Lesson 1
1. Gao wei: Hi, Kate. What did you do during your holidays? 嗨，凯特，你假期期间做什么了?
句子中did 是助动词没有实际意义，后面的do 是实义动词，“做”的意思。这里用做动词原形。 do(过去式）→did
during the week 在这一周里
during the summer 在夏季
during the holidays 在假期期间
holiday 可数名词，假期
holiday（复数形式）→holidays
句型： What did you do+过去时间?
---We/I+动词过去式+（其他）
(1) _______ did you do last Summer ?
A. What B. Which C. Why D. Where
(2) What did you_______(do) last Sunday ?
(3) What did you do_______your holidays ?
(4) What did you do during your___________
(holiday) ?
(5) What did you do during your summer
__________(holiday) when you were a primary school student ?
(6) Where did you_______(go) yesterday ?
(7) What did you do______your summer holidays ?沈阳动物园游玩攻略
A. on B. in C. to D. with
(8) They enjoyed the moon and stars during their holidays.(就划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ ________
during their holidays ?
2. Kate: I went to Sanya with my parents.我和我父母去三亚了。
go(过去式）→went
with 介词，“和……”
parent(s) 父母
(1) We often go to the beach_______our family.
(2) Last Summer, I_______(go) to Shanghai by plane.
(3) They_______(go) to Beijing the day before yesterday.
(4) Mary often goes shopping_____her mother.
3. Gao wei: How did you get there ? 你们怎么到达哪里的?
get to 到达. there、here、home等是地点副词，前面的介词省略。
问句：How did you go/get(to)+某地? 答语：We/I went/got there +交通方式。
get(过去式）→got
问句中可以用来询问对方过去怎么去某地，问句中谓语动词要用原形。
例：How did you go to Shanghai ?
---I went there by plane.
温都水城门票价格
(1) ______ did you get to London ?
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
(2) How did you go_____there ?
A. to B. for C. in D. /
(3) We went there by plane. (就划线部分提问)
______ did you_______ there ?
4. Kate: We went there by plane. 我们乘飞机去的那里。
by 介词, “通过” by+交通工具
by air = by plane 乘飞机
by bus 乘公共汽车
by train 乘火车
by taxi 乘出租车
by ship = by sea 乘轮船
by coach 乘长途汽车
by boat 乘小船
by bike 骑自行车
on foot 步行
(1) We went to Xi an______ plane.
(2) They went to Taiwan________ship.
(3) Can you go there_______bike ?
5. Gao wei: Did you have a good time ? 你们玩的开心吗?
东港市天气预报15天助动词Did 引导的一般疑问句。
have a good time = have fun = have a great time = enjoy oneself “玩的开心， 过得愉快”。
(1) Did you have______good time ?
A. an B. a C. /
(2) ______ you______(go) to Beijing during your holidays ?
(3) Did your mother_______(watch) TV last night ?
(4) I_________(not forget) to go to Sanya last night.
(5) We didn’t_______(play) computer games last night.
甘孜州有几个县(6) ________(do) she have a good time last Sunday ?
(7) Did you_______(watch) the baseball match yesterday ?
(8) I_______(not) buy that bike, because it was too expensive.
(9) --Did you go to the hospital yesterday ?
--Yes, I______.
A. do B. did C. were D. was
(10) _____Lucy_____her room last weekend ?
A. Is, clean B. Did, clean
C. Did, cleaned D. Was, clean
(11) I went to Sanya during my holidays.(改为 否定句)
I_______ _______to Sanya during my holidays.
(12) I did my homework yesterday.(改为一般 疑问句)
_______ you_______ your homework yesterday ?
(13) They have a good time. (改为同义句)
_________________________________2021马尔代夫可以去吗
(14) --We’re going to visit Singapore during the school holidays.
--_________.
A. I’m visiting England
B. Have a good time.
C. You are a visitor.
6. Kate: Sure! We stayed in a hotel by the sea. We enjoyed sunbathing during the day and we enjoyed the moon and stars at night.
当然! 我们待在海边的一个宾馆里，我们白天享受了日光浴，在晚上看月亮和星星 了。
Sure! 常用来回答表示请求的问句，意思是“当然”。= of course = Certainly.
stay(过去式) → stayed
stay in a hotel 待在一个宾馆里
by the sea 在海边
enjoy 动词 享受；享受……的乐趣。
enjoy(第三人称单数)→ enjoys
enjoy+动词-ing形式
enjoy(过去式) →enjoyed
enjoy sunbathing 享受日光浴
during the day 在白天
enjoy the moon and stars 看月亮和星星
the moon 月亮。 在表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前一般要用定冠词the。除了the moon以外，还有the sun(太阳) the earth
(地球)
凤凰古城值得去的景点star 星星，可数名词。
star(复数)→ stars
at night 在晚上
(1) We found a restaurant_______the sea.
A. buy B. with C. by D. at
(2) She_______the moon and stars at night.
A. enjoyed B. is C. like D. see
(3) We________(stay) in a hotel by the sea yesterday.
(4) Many teenagers(青少年) enjoy________
(read) novels.
(5) We enjoyed the moon and________(star) at night.
(6) We stayed in a hotel by the sea and
enjoyed______at night.
A. sunbathing B. the moon C. lessons
(7) Who enjoys________(play) football ?
(8) We all enjoyed___________(travel).
(9) We enjoyed sunbathing during the_______.
A. night B. evening C. day
7. Gao wei: That sounds wonderful ! 那听起来很精彩!
