Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意
What is the main idea of the passage?
A．All the British people love gardening.
B．Rich people like to build their own gardens.
C．The British show their love to gardening.
D．The gardening is beneficial to the environment.
[答案] C
第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息
细读P68—P69教材课文，选择最佳答案
1．From Paragraph 1, we can learn ．
A．the whole world looks like a real garden
B．all rich people in Britain have a garden
C．many British people's fingers are green
D．homes with gardens were built before at first
2．What do we know the love of gardening in Britain?
A．Children like to see the tallest flowers.
B．Only experts can enter the competitions.
C．People enjoy working in their gardens.
D．People can find a place to plant flowers.
3．Why do people turn their rooftops into gardens?
A．The flowers on the rooftops are more beautiful.
B．The space that can be used is limited.
C．Too many people are waiting for the place.
D．The flowers on the rooftops improve the air quality.
[答案] 1.A 2.C 3.B
第三步 研读——能力升华 接轨高考
根据P68－P69教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 The book The Secret Garden，1.published(publish)in 1911, inspires people to plant flowers.But before that, only a few people had enough money 2.to have(have) gardens.M
any houses have been built 3.with gardens and many British people are proud of their “green fingers”．In spring children like to find the 4.tallest(tall)sunflowers.Some people spend much time 5.growing (grow)their vegetables for competitions.However，the space on 6.which to grow things is limited so people use their rooftop 7.as a private garden.These gardens 8.have improved(improve) the air quality and people's living 9.conditions(condition) since then.10.Where you tend a thistle can't grow.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He is expert(专家的) in gardening.
2．Sunflowers(向日葵)can change their direction with the sun.
3．Many gardeners (园丁) like to plant flowers and vegetables together.
4．We should make full use of our limited(有限的)life time.
5．Beauty(美)in this painting varies from people to people.
6．His new book is to be published next week.
7．Many young people rent an apartment near their working place.
8．Our English have been greatly improved with the help of Mr.Li.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．publish v．出版→publisher n．出版商→publishing n．出版
2．beauty n．美→beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的→beautify v．美化；装饰
3．improve v．改善，改进→improvement n．改善，改进
4．limit v．限制→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.没有限制的，无限的 Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1．different kinds of 各种；不同种类的
2．come from 来自于
3．at that time 当时
4．start to 开始做
5．spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
6．wait for 等待
7．into．.. 把……变成……
8．as well as 除……之外
Ⅳ.选词填空
选用上述短语的适当形式填空
1．Flowers are chosen for their scent as well as their look.
2．I jumped to my feet so my thoughts wouldn't start to wander.
3．Do not wait for good things to happen to you.
4．We were in the same college, which was male—only at that time．
5．It could well turn the party into some kind of a media circus.
6．Do you spend time doing the things that make you smile?
7．He tasted different kinds of liquors in drops.
8．Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.
形容词＋y→名词 |
difficult—difficulty 困难 |
honest—honesty 诚实 |
discover—discovery 发现 |
|
背教材原句 | 记句式结构 | 仿写促落实 |
1.Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”，with around half the population spending most of their free time gardening. 如今，几百万的英国人会说他们是园艺高手，大约有一半的人口都在用业余时间搞园艺。 | with＋宾语＋doing | He went home alone, with cold wind blowing outside. 外面刮着冰冷的寒风，他独自回家了。 |
2.Where you tend a thistle cannot grow. 你种玫瑰的地方，就不会长杂草。 | where引导的地点状语从句 | Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 |
| | |
limited adj.有限的
(教材P70)But in cities，limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.
但是在城市里，有限的空间使得人们都在寻新的解决方案。
(1)limit n． 限度；限制；范围；界限
within limits 适度地；有限度地
without limit 无限地；无限制地
(2)limit vt. 限制；限定
limit sb./ sth. 把……限制在……之内
(3)limitless adj. 无限的
①I'm willing to help，within limits.
我愿意帮忙，可有一定的限度。
②Families are limited to four free tickets each.
