盐城景点英文导游词全部-----旅游局内部资料，盐城英文考试标准答案 (Narration)
麋鹿介绍(National ) Dafeng Natural Reserves for David-deer Hello, everyone! Welcome to Dafeng, the native place of the David-deer.
Here we are in Dafeng Natural Reserves for David-deer, it is located in the tidal land, 53 km. southeast of Dafeng.
David-deer，called animal with 4 semblances, is belonging to the deer family in the class of mammals, as it has branched antlers like a deer, a face like a horse, a body like a donkey, and hooves like a calf. It is 2 meters long, over 1 meter tall, with light brown hair which looks darker on the back and lighter on the belly, with a tail hanging down to the hooves. It is docile in nature, feeding on vegetation. Actually, it is a kind of special local animal in China, with the wild ones being extinct in the world.
It is recorded in NATURAL SCIENCE written by Zhang Hua in Western Jin Dynasty: There once lived thousands of elks in groups in Hailing, bordering the sea and linking the Yangtze River, which tallies with the archaeological study. In Dafeng, the fossils of David-deer have been found in 12 places, tha`s
to say, Dafeng used to be one of the habitats of David-deer. Some 2000 years ago, the reproduction rate of David-deer reached the acme. People used to domesticate and hunt David-deer and eat the venison just as popular as we are now raising pigs and eating pork.
David-deer prefers, by nature, living in the salted marsh, feeding on grass, taking wet land as the habitat to generate its offspring.
Once the David-deer family lived along the Yangtze River banks. But, with the expansion of human habitation, the animal’s habitat was rapidly lessening. Herds of David-deer migrated eastward along the north bank of Yangtze to the sea. God blessed the species. It was in the tidal land made up of the alluvial sand and soil from Yangtze and Haihe rivers that the David-deer found a refuge and settled down in the new living place. However, good days wouldn`t last long for the animal. Even in the soft alluvial soil soon appeared human trace, people set up stoves to boil salt and encircled the reclaimed land with seawalls for farming, so the last sanctuary for the animal were gradually occupied by human beings.
By the Song Dynasty, the wild David-deer had been extinct in the world, except a few domesticated ones were left and kept in the royal garden. In 1865, a French missionary, called Ervin David, rode a
donkey to the Royal Nanhaitzi Garden in Beijing, for he was told that in the garden were kept a special kind of animal, called four semblances. By bribing the clerk of the garden, he succeeded in doing a dirty business. He handed in ten dollars through a hole in a wall, in turn, he got a skull of the deer from within, and handing in another ten dollars, he got 2 pieces of the deer skin. Two years later, David published an article, On the
Discovery of the New Species, which made an instant sensation in the world of animal science. So a far-fetched exotic name was given to the animal.
拉萨的景点有哪几个In 1900, allied troops of the 8 nations conquered Beijing and the last existing David-deer were taken abroad just as the captives in a cold rainy night. From then on, no trace of the animal was ever found in the 9.6 million sq. km. of the land.
Being not accustomed to the climate in the alien land, the David-deer, once hundreds of thousand in number, were almost extinct in the world. In the early 20th century, only 18 David-deer were left, all kept in an Englishman’s manor. The owner of the manor was afraid that the chaos of the war would make the species totally extinct like dinosaur from the earth. So he took a wise measure to bring the last existing David-deer to North America and other European countries.
In 1980s, the World Animal Fund and UN Nature & Natural Protection Union initiated to bring David-deer to the native place so as to restore the wild species. The Ministry of Forestry organized specialists from home and abroad to make an on-site investigation from Liaoning to Guangxi and concluded that the tidal land bordering the Yellow Sea, in southeast Dafeng, would be the most ideal living place for the David-deer. In the October of 1986, Dafeng Natural Reserves for the Wild David-deer was founded. On August 14 of the same year, 39 David-deer were, given gratuitously by London Zoo, transported in a special truck to the reserves.
Ladies and gentlemen, since you have known the vitality and tragic history of David-deer, now you may be interested in the living of the animals. Please, follow me to the reserves. Here above the gate are 5 big characters, standing for Dafeng David-deer Park, written by Mr. Fei Xiao-tong, a famous scholar and social elite. 300 meters from the gate is a round circle, 30 meters in diameter, on its center stands the statue of a 3-deer family, around which are another 4 statues of the horse, calf, donkey and deer to give people a better understanding of the semblances between David-deer and the 4 different animals.
Now we are in the Exhibition Room, it shows the distribution, life procedures and nature of David-deer. And here in the room are exhibited samples of David-deer and some other wild lives. To go sou
thward, you will see a small cinema, where the video information tapes, like Return of David-deer, Native Place of David-deer, etc. which are to be shown for the visitors. Out of the cinema, turning right, a short walk will take us to the domestication ground, where we can see the David-deer.
Actually, the wild David-deer, in the real sense, have been extinct in the world. The existing ones, totaled about 2000, are all raised in parks or zoos. So it is of great importance to restore the nature of the domesticated David-deer, for which Dafeng Natural Reserves has taken positive measures to raise the animals in the natural environment. To make the
David-deer accustomed to the natural environment, the research workers have worked hard to overcome the difficulties one after another. By the end of 2000, the number of the David-deer had increased to 462. As far as the proliferation and survival rate of the David-deer are concerned, it takes the top place in the world. And David-deer among 462 are set to the environment free of the fence to be traced and studied.
承德兴隆山景区David-deer are herbivorous animals. In summer, they usually take damp marsh as the habitat to avoid the heat and keep from the insects’ bite. They can stand up with the cold winter, with the temperature down to minus 15 or 18 ℃. They are living in groups, docile, timid, and good at running.
The body hair changes twice a year, which looks brown in summer and dark grey brown in winter. The body of the stag is, about 250 kg, larger than that of the doe, it grows antlers which change around the New Years Day every year. The doe has no antler and mates between May to July every year, and with a period of pregnancy of 270 or 290 days, gives birth to one deer-ling a time. The new-born deer is, from 9 to 15 kg., hiding in the grass, with brown fetal hair spotted with large white-red colors. With a breast-fed period of 4 7 months, the young deer can follow the group a couple weeks after birth, and the spots on the body will disappear at one month old. The doe is, about 140 160 kg., matured in sex at 2 years old and bodily matured at 3 years old. A stag is matured in sex at 3 years old, and grown-up at 4 years old, with the branches of the antlers increasing with the age and finalized in shape at 5 years old. The stags, when in rut, will knock the ground with the pierced things on the sharp antlers to vent the restless mood, fighting fiercely against one another, anyone who get the up-hand all over the others will be the king to dominate the does. The does usually fight against one another for the habitat, what is different from the fight by the stags is that the does, standing on the hind legs, kick each other with the front legs. And David-deer have developed the particular glands in the front eye-sockets, which will, when being in fight, frightened or mating, open to give off a kind of odor, which is, beyond mans smell, to be sensed among the deer.
重庆仙女山
Apart from the David-deer, there live a large number of the wild animals; over 30 species of animals are under the Class I or Class II protection, like the red-crowned cranes, white-necked cranes, swans, white-tailed vultures, river-deer, etc.
Now we are in Guanlu Pagoda. Actually, it was, not listed in the original plan of the reserves, constructed by accident. To dig a well to get drinking water for people and animal in the reserves, a water tower was needed to build over the well to store water, which would look rather awkward in the beautiful environment, so a conception was worked out to build a pagoda instead of a water tower. In the ancient Chinese culture, a pagoda was so built as to dominate the local land and water, the stories of which should be in odd number. But this pagoda has 8 stories, with the 5th floor storing water and all the other floors available to the
sightseers. And in the reserves there are a man-made hunting ground, a zoo, a peacock park, and a fishing pool open to the visitors.
That’s all for my narration.
上海市人民政府>河南旅游预约平台Thank you for your attention.
珍禽动物介绍(National) Yancheng Natural Reserves for the Rare Birds
Hello, everyone.
Here we are in Yancheng Natural Reserves for the Rare Birds. It was, approved by Jiangsu Provincial Peoples Government, founded in November of 1983. And in 1992, it was, approved by the State Council, upgraded as National Reserves and established as UNASCO Yancheng Biological Reserves, and listed in World Biological Reserves Network and brought into East Asia Cranes Reserves Network.
AUDIO & VEDIO ROOM Here in the room, we can get the information of the reserves with the help of the audio & video tapes, pictures and samples.
There are quite a number of birds in the reserves, with the red-crowned cranes under the major protection. A red-crowned crane is precious as a giant panda, so named as it has a piece of red feather like a crown on its top. There exist now only about 2000 wild red-crowned cranes in the world, around 1000 of which fly to the reserves for winter every year.
Yancheng National Reserves for the Rare Birds is the largest coastal reserves, it stretches over the tidal land in Dongtai, Dafeng, Sheyang, Binhai and Xiangshui, covering some 580 km. of the coastal line, with a total space of about 453,000 ha., centering around 17,4000 ha. of the reclaimed land bet
ween Xinyang Port and Doulong Port.
In the tidal land, there are 450 kinds of plants, 379 kinds of birds, 45 kinds of amphibians, 281 kinds of fishes and 47 kinds of mammals, among which are 12 kinds of the wild lives under the Class I protection, like the red-crowned cranes, white cranes, storks, wild ducks, sea-gulls, bustard vultures, etc., and 67 kinds of the wild lives are under the Class II protection. In addition, the tidal land yields over 50,000 tons of reed, 1,000,000 tons of aquatic produces and about 300 tons of clam worms each year.
襄阳有什么
好玩的景点介绍
The reserve is the resting place for the birds migrating from Northeast Asia to Australia, and it is also an important habitat for waterfowls to live through winter. Every year over 3,000,000 various birds migrate through Yancheng. It is one of the places which reserve and providerefuge for quite a few living species on the brink of extinction, and 229 kinds of birds living in the reserves are listed in the Red-covered Book of the Endangering Species by World Natural Reserves Protection Union.
OSTRICH GARDENS 2 ostrich gardens have been built up in the reserves, one is near Wanheting Pagoda, another is by Xinyang Town. Over 200 ostriches, originated from Africa, are raised in the ga
rdens. Any visitor who has an interest to enjoy an ostrich ride may have a try. Actually, it’s a courageous sport, requiring both valor and skill, for the rider has nothing but the long neck to hold on in the ride.
DAVID-DEER GARDEN This reserves is a paradise, not only for the red-crowned cranes but also for the David-deer, which are introduced from the abroad. Every autumn, a large stretches of the salt-water growing up like pieces of the rosy clouds, with the strong David-deer galloping among the salt-water against the background of the white expanse of the tidal land, that’s really beautiful. And in the reserves also lives a kind of rare animals, called long-teeth deer, or, river-deer, totaled about 1000. It is big as a dog, with 2 long teeth and beautiful color-spotted fur, but with no horns. A river-deer runs so fast that people can seldom catch a sight of it. The natural enemy for the river-deer is the badger, which looks like a small panda. It is a carnivore, good at digging holes.
CRANE GIRL TOMB 2 km. northeast to Wanheting Pagoda is a pine forest, lush and green, among which lies a large tomb of the Crane Girl, Xu Xiu-juan, who gave up her life for saving the rare birds. Xu was, born in 1964, of Man nationality. She was awarded as the Model Tourist Worker for training cranes. At 21, she entered Northeast Forestry University, at which she studied so hard that within one year and half she finished all the courses. In 1986, she was employed to domesticate
the red-crowned cranes in the reserves, and she succeeded in hatching the cranes by artificial incubation the same year. She contributed a lot to solve the difficult problem to make it possible for the red-crowned cranes in the reserves not to migrate every year. On Sept.16, 1987, Xu, looking for the lost swan for 2 days in the white expanse of the tidal land, gave up her young life when crossing a river. To memorize her heroic deeds, 2 statues of Xu was made in the reserves, one is standing in front of the office building, another is set at the entrance of the reserves. And a TV opera, Crane Soul, is created to reproduce her short life of glamour, its theme song, A True Story, with the beautiful melody, touching people deep in the heart, is resounded on both banks of the Yangtze.
RISING-SUN ON YELLOW SEA It is the best time to see the spectacular of the sun rising from the Yellow Sea in Xing-yang Port on the 8th and 23d every lunar month, when a high tide appears in the early morning. At dawn, day breaks with a strip of light skimming over the surface of the sea, turning from delicate red to scarlet. Above the tide, a red spot appears
