Unit One Writing a travel guide
I 词组：
1.参加竞赛 take part in a competition
入党 join the Party
2.设计一个旅游指南 design a travel guide 3.提一些建议 make some suggestions
4.去人民广场 go to People’s Square
5.看喷泉和鸽子 see fountains and pigeons
6.历史天气吃不同的地方小吃 eat different local snacks
7.去南京路 go to Nanjing Road
8.在大型百货公司购物 buy things in large department stores
9.去过某地（已返回） have been to …
10.去了某地（未返回） have gone to …
11.在某地 have been in
12.在上海市中心 in the centre of Shanghai 13.在上海的南部 in the south of
(东、南、西、北) (east, south, west, north)
(东南、东北、西南、西北) 古北水镇住一晚多少钱 (south-east, north-east,
south-west, north-west)
east of, in the east of, to the east of, on the east of
14.上海西南30公里 30 km south-west of Shanghai
15.观光 go sightseeing
16.欣赏它的夜景 enjoy its night views
17.五台山求什么最灵验苏州河 the Suzhou Creek
18.黄浦江 the Huangpu River
19.东方明珠电视塔 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower
20.上海大剧院 Shanghai Grand Theatre
21.上海植物园 Shanghai botanical garden
22.上海博物馆 Shanghai Museum
23.豫园 Yu Garden
24.世纪公园 Century Park
25.上海科技馆 Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
26.卢浦大桥 Lupu Bridge
27.外滩 the Bund
28.在崇明岛上 on Chongming Island
29.以……闻名 be famous for
30.被誉为 be known as
31.浦东新区 Pudong New District
32.……不足为奇 It’s not surprising that ….
33.来上海购物 come to Shanghai to shop
34.一大块开放式绿地 a huge open area with green grass
35.广场周围 around the square
36.国家旅游度假区 state resort
37.一个天文台 an observatory
38.购物天堂 shopping paradise
39.在浦东、浦西之间往来 travel between Pudong and Puxi
40.去那观光游玩 go there for sightseeing and fun
41.做某事是很方便的 It is convenient to do….
42.想出 think of
43.进展 get on with
44.目录页 contents page
45.介绍某人去有趣的地方 introduce sb. to interesting places
46.水上餐厅 floating restaurants
47.如果你去，你将会看到/发现…… If you go to…, you will see/find…
48.在上海游客可以去哪里 Where can tourists go in Shanghai
49.他们可以去… They can go to ….
II. 词性转换：
1. | travel | traveller/traveler travelling | 2.东航mu5735最新消息 | suggest | suggestion |
西萨摩亚时间3. | decide | decision | 4. | compete竞争 | competition competitor |
5. | interest | interesting | 6. | tour | tourist |
interested |
9. | different | difference | 10. | depart 出发 | department 部门 departure出发 |
11. | neighbour | neighbourhood | 12. | discuss | discussion |
13. | science | scientist | 14. | nation | national |
nationality |
international native |
19. | fame n.声誉 | famous | 20. | surprise | surprising |
surprised |
23. | build | building rebuild | 24. | shop | shopping center |
shopping mall |
27. | convenient | convenience inconvenient | 28. | orient n.东方 | oriental 东方的 |
29. | fun | funny | 30. | float v.漂浮 | floating漂浮的 |
31. | inform 动词 | information | 32. | pop | popular |
33. | reason | reasonable合理的 | 34. | think | thought n.想法 |
35. | observatory | observe | 36. | | |
| | | | | |
三、使动词 （使…怎么样） 形容人（感到…） 形容事物(令人觉得…)
1. surprise surprised surprising
2. interest interested interesting
3. excite excited exciting
4. please pleased pleasant
5. relax relaxed relaxing
6. move moved moving
7. bore bored boring
8. frighten frightened frightening
【知识点梳理】导学祥案
Page 2
词汇
1.neighbor n. 邻居 【联想】neighbourhood n. 住宅区
2.guide n. 指南；手册；
You’d better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 当你在外国旅行时，你最好买一本旅游指南。 design a travel guide 设计一份旅游指南
a travel guide to Shanghai 一本上海旅行指南
【提示】guide 还可以表示“导游”。 a tourist guide / tour guide导游 The guide showed them around Paris. 导游带领他们参观了巴黎。 【拓展】guide 作动词时，可以表示“为……领路，带领”。
guide sb. to do sth.
洞头旅游攻略
Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人领到问讯处。
3.tour n. 旅行；旅游
【联想】tourist n. 游客，旅游者 tourism n. 旅游业
Can you give us some tour suggestions 你能给我们一些旅行建议吗
4.suggestion n.建议 【联想】 suggest v. 建议
make some suggestions 制定一些建议
some suggestions= some advice a suggestion = a piece of advice
tour suggestions 旅游建议
suggest sb. do sth. 建议某人做某事 【sb.要用主格形式】
（是suggest that sb. should do的缩写）
suggest doing sth.
5.have / has been to 去过（已回）
have (never) been to sp. 去过某地（常指去过某地几次或从来没去过某地）
Kitty and her classmates have just been to Shanghai. 凯蒂和她的同学刚刚去过上海。
Simon has been to the Ocean Park twice. 西蒙曾经去过海洋公园两次。
【辨析】have/has been in 表示被谈论的对象已经在某地待了一段时间，目前仍然待在那里，没有回来。
