2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 3. 答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题（共80分）
第一部分听力（共两节，20分）
听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
听下面惠州西湖风景名胜区
5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第蓬莱旅游攻略三日游6至8题。
6. When is the art show?
A. On Friday morning B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning.
7. What will Susan do this Sunday?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. Visit her parents. C. Visit her teacher.
8. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. Outside the museum.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What club does Bob want to join?
A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The English club.
10. How was the English club last year?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.
11. How many students were there in the English club last year?
A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Forty-five.
土耳其属于哪个洲?听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where is the man?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
13. When will the man check out?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
14. How much does the man need to pay?
A. $60. B. $68. C. $86.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Whose birthday is it?
A. Sarah's. B. Michael's. C. Rebecca's.
16 When will the birthday party begin? A. At 6：15. B. At 6：30. C. At 7：00.
17. What does the man want to know?
A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How long will the listeners visit the factory in total?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half.
19. What is this factory's most popular product?
A. Chocolate cake. B. Chocolate eggs. C. Boxes of chocolates.
20. What will the listeners probably do next?
A. Buy tickets. B. Relax in the cafe. C. Buy some chocolate eggs.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. — I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum.
— ________ Congratulations!
A. Oh, no. B. That’s great! C. Hard to say. D. It all depends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在学校运动会上得了奖。——真好！祝贺！
考查情景交际。Oh, no哦，不；That’s great非常好；Hard to say很难说；It all depends这视情况而定。根据“I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum”可知对对方进行积极评价，选项B符合语境。故选B。 2. —Why could you write so well?
—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ________ on me as a child.
A. attention B. explanation C. situation D. influence
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么你写作如此好？——我读了很多东西，小时候欧内斯特·海明威的作品对我影响很大。
考查名词。attention注意力；explanation解释，说明；situation情况；influence影响。句子用短语“have a strong influence on sb.”表达孝感一日游景点大全“对某人有巨大的影响”。故选D。
3. — Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.
— Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ________ ideas.青岛康辉旅行社
A. bright B. comfortable C. friendly D. similar
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——幸运的是，汤姆帮助我们解决了这个问题。——非常好！他很聪明，总能想出好主意。
考查形容词辨析。bright聪明的；comfortable舒服的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根据“He is so smart that he can always come ideas”可知他很聪明，所以能想出好主意。故选A。
4. — How can we go to the station?
— I ________ going in my car.
A. practise B. suggest C. invite D. introduce
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们怎么去车站？——我建议坐我的车去。
考查动词辨析。practise练习；suggest建议；invite邀请；introduce介绍。根据“How can we go to the station”可知此处是建议坐车去。故选B。
5. Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.
A. to meet B. meet C. 云南香格里拉旅游攻略必去景点met D. meets
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：南希不知道新学校的任何人，因此她决定参加课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。
考查非谓语动词。根据“some new friends”可知，用动词不定式表达目的是“为了交新朋友”，用“to meet”。故选A。
6. —You________ be excited—you have tickets for your favourite band!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live!
A need B. have to C. must D. might 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你得到了你最爱的乐队的票，你一定很兴奋。——是的。我可以看到乐队的现场演奏会，真是难以置信。
考查情态动词。need需要；have to不得不；must必须；might可能。根据“you have tickets for your favourite band”可知，句子表达肯定猜测“一定很兴奋”。故选C。
7. —What a lovely garden!
—Yeah, let’s ________ a walk in it.
A. call out B. go for C. come across D. give away
