abandon的用法
1.动词用法
abandon表示主动或被动地放弃或抛弃某人或某物。 示例：
•He abandoned his old car and bought a new one. （他抛弃了他的旧车，买了一辆新车。）
•The baby was abandoned by its parents and left on the doorstep of a stranger. （这个婴儿被父母抛弃，在一个陌生人的门口被遗弃。）
–用法2：停止做某事，放弃做某事
abandon可以表示停止或放弃进行某个活动或行为。
示例：
•She abandoned her plan to go abroad and decided to stay in her hometown. （她放弃了去国外的计划，决定留在自己的家乡。）
•They abandoned the idea of opening a new branch in that city due to financial difficulties. （由于财务困难，他们放弃了在那个城市开设新分店的想法。）
2.名词用法
–用法1：遗弃的人或物
abandon作为名词，表示被抛弃的人或物。蚁丛旅游app下载
示例：
•The house was in a state of abandon after the family moved out. （这座房子在这家人搬走后变得破旧不堪。）
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•The cat was found in the woods, in a state of complete abandon. （那只猫在树林里被到，它处于完全被遗弃的状态。）
–用法2：放纵，放任自由
abandon作为名词，表示放纵或放任自由的状态或行为。
示例：
•The party was wild and filled with abandon. （这个派对疯狂而放肆。）
•The children played in the park with abandon, laughing and running around. （孩子们在公园里尽情玩耍，笑着跑来跑去。）
3.短语
–abandon oneself to sth
全身心投入，沉溺于某事
示例：
•He abandoned himself to grief after the death of his best friend. （在他最好的朋友去世后，他沉浸在悲痛中。）
–abandon ship
弃船
广州市儿童公园示例：
•The captain ordered everyone to abandon ship when it started to sink. （船长在船开始下沉时下令所有人弃船。）
4.反义词
–abandon的反义词是retain
示例：
•She decided to retain her old job instead of accepting the new offer. （她决定保留她的旧工作而不接受新的工作机会。）
•The company will retain ownership of the intellectual property rights. （公司将保留知识产权的所有权。）
福州必去的十大景点5.常见搭配
–abandon hope
碧峰峡景区门票 放弃希望
示例：
•The rescue team had to abandon hope of finding survivors after searching for days. （救援队不得不在搜索了几天后放弃到幸存者的希望。）
–abandoned building
废弃的建筑物
示例：
•The neighborhood is filled with abandoned buildings that were once thriving businesses. （这个社区里到处都是被废弃的建筑物，曾经是兴旺的商业场所。）
–abandon oneself to pleasure
放纵自己享受乐趣中国留学服务中心
示例：
•During the vacation, he abandoned himself to pleasure and indulged in good food and relaxation. （在假期里，他放纵自己享受乐趣，沉迷于美食和放松。）
6.名人名言
–“Courage is grace under pressure.” - Ernest Hemingway
“勇气是压力下的优雅。” - 欧内斯特·海明威
–“It is easier to forgive an enemy than to forgive a friend.” - William Blake
"原谅敌人比原谅朋友更容易。" - 威廉·布莱克
