1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
四级听力第一套解析
News Report One
参考答案：
1.Set up a mobile phone network on the moon.
2.It is stable.
科学家们想要在月球上安置一个设备,这样就是史上第一次在月球上可提供移动信号，且月球网络将支持月球和地球之间的高清视频和数据流。 参考原文：
A device that weighs less than 1 kilogram is part of a mission that will allow scientists to deliver fourth generation or 4G mobile coverage to the moon in 2019. If successful, the tiny device will provide the moon with its first ever mobile phone network. The lunar network will support high definition streaming of video and data between the moon and the earth. The network is part of a mission to the moon. This is a project with the goal of landing the first privately paid for mission to the moon. The 4G mission is set to launch from Cape Canaveral in the United States on a space X Falcon Nine Rocket in 2019. Mission to the moon intends to establish and test the first elements of a communications network on the moon. The scientists working on the project opted to build 4G rather than the fifth generation or 5G work. This is because fifth generation networks are still in testing and trial phases. This means that a 5G network may not yet be stable enough to work on the moon’s surface.
Question 1. What are scientists planning to do?
Question 2. Why did scientists choose to set up a 4G network in their mission?
解析：
本篇新闻难度适中,第一题类似主旨题,问到了科学家的计划,在新闻导语第一句即给出了本篇新闻的主旨内容，即在月球上安置一个可支持4G的设备。第二题是一道问原因的题目,答案即在最后两句，关键词because听得十分清晰,听到后继续等待即是答案。
News Report Two
参考答案：
3.No injuries were yet reported.
4.Pull down the deserted shopping mall.
主旨内容：
在一个在圣玛丽亚教堂旁废弃的购物中心晚上发生了火灾事件。火灾发生时，大楼内有一些人，但是并没有发生伤亡时间。该购物中心自2002年以来一直没有投入使用。2014年，市政厅制定了拆除建筑物的计划，并将其替换为经济适用房。然而，由于缺乏资金，该计划被取消。
参考原文：
Firefighters responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Heywood. The fire was reported at 9: at an old shopping center on Michigan Avenue near St. Mary’s Church. Six fire engines, two trucks and two chiefs responded to the scene. Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point of origin. There were some people inside the building when the fire broke out but there were no reports of any injuries. Fire investigators have responded to the scene but have not yet determined the cause of the fire. Firefighters will remain on the scene until later this morning to ensure that the fire doesn’t start up again. The shopping mall had not been in use since 2002. In 2014 City Hall developed a plan to knock down the building an
d replace it with affordable housing. However, the plan was dropped due to lack of funds.
Question 3. What does the news item say about the fire?
黄龙溪风景区 Question 4. What had City Hall planned to do?
解析：
本篇新闻考查的是主旨题加细节题.第一题针对新闻主旨题,答案出现在新闻第一句导语部分,所听即所得即可.第二题考查市政厅之前的计划,本该拆除的大楼由于资金匮乏没有拆除,答案出现在最后两句话,且有关键词提示,难度不大.
News Report Three
参考答案：
5.Insufficient potato supply.
6.It is afraid of the spread of disease.
7.Global warming.
主旨内容：
去年风暴和洪水及其主要的马铃薯种植区造成了最严重的收成问题，使得日本在因马铃薯短缺后，薯片价格是正常价格的6倍。且因为对疾病的恐惧，日本法律限制马铃薯的进口数量，只允许来自美国选定州的马铃薯。 参考原文：
Potato chips in Japan are being sold for 6 times their normal price. This is after the country’s main manufacturer stopped sales due to a potato shortage. Storms and floods and its main potato growing region last year caused the worst harvest and more than 3 decades. Local media reports suggest Calbee and its main rival Koike-ya are halting almost 50 products. “We don’t know when we’ll be able to restart”, a company spokesman said. Snack lovers are panic buying and many supermarket shelves are bare. Japanese laws limit the amount of imported potatoes that can be used in Japanese made
products. Japan says fear of disease is its main reason to block fresh imports. It still only allows potatoes from selected US states. This is only at certain times and on condition that they are processed at factories based near Japanese ports. But global warming has raised the possibility that domestic produce could be seriously affected by rare weather events more often.
Question 5. What problem is Japan facing?
Question 6. Why does Japan limit the import of potatoes?
Question 7. What might affect Japanese domestic produce?
解析：
无锡锡惠公园门票10元 本篇首尾两题答案出自于新闻的首尾,答案位置清晰，因此难度并不大。且最后一题有提示词but，转折之后的答案出现是考生需要重点注意的。
运城旅游景点大全排名榜
长对话
爬泰山为啥不能爬两次Conversation One：
参考答案：
8.Dull
9.She takes notes.
10.It keeps her mind active.
11.It helps her better remember what she learns.
主旨内容：
两位学生就上课如何集中注意力进行了探讨。女生提出在听讲时要用手记笔记，才能够把老师讲解的内容记住，并且在必要情况甚至可以画无意义的线条来使自己集中注意力；在家学习时需要讲知识大声读出来，这些都是通过身体来记忆知识。
参考原文：
M： Mr. Brown’s lectures are so boring.
W： Yes, he is not a very exciting speaker. But the subject is interesting.
M： During every one of his lectures, I try to listen. I really try. But after about 10 minutes my mind begins to wander and I lose concentration. But I see that you seem to be OK. How do you stay focused through the entire hour?
最近去哪玩比较好一日游
W： Well, what I do is keep my pen moving.
M： What do you mean?
W： It’s a method of active concentration I read about. One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down. But it has to be done by hand, not typing on a keyboard. You see writing by hand forces you to actually engage with what you’re learning in a more physical way.
M： Do you review your notes afterwards then?
W： Sometimes, but that’s not important. My notes may or may not be useful but the point is that by writing down what Mr. Brand says I can follow his line of thinking more easily. In fact, sometimes I draw a little too.
M： You draw in class and that helps me pay attention?
W： Yes, honestly it works for me. I just draw little lines and nonsense really. It was also in that article I read. It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate. Again the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving. If I’m at home and I need to study what I do is read out loud. It has a similar effect to writing by hand. It helps memorize information in a physical way.
上海植物园花展2021
